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How Movement Breaks Help Students with ADHD

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4 min read

The holistic growth of the student is increasingly crucial in the rapidly changing education system. Academic rigor and test scores remain crucial however, a growing body of research has revealed a vital factor that is often left unnoticed: movement breaks in schools. Since sedentary classroom routines as well as increasing screen time becomes the commonplace, the need for purposeful, structured physical activities during the school day is never more important. This guide will discuss the reasons why breaks for movement are an essential part of any school day, what advantages they bring and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are movement breaks in schools?

Movement Breaks, also known as Brain Breaks, Activity breaks, or physical activity breaks are short breaks during school hours when students are encouraged engage with physical activity. These breaks can include stretching, dancing, more organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to an established curriculum, are often and short interruptions in the class's sedentary time. They can help students refocus their in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of movement breaks

  • In place running or jumping jacks
  • Yoga poses or stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why movement breaks matter: The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effects of daily movement breaks on the health of a person is one of the main reasons to incorporate them. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and adolescents must engage in at least 60 minutes of physical movement each day. However, many students fall short of this recommendation because they are unable to spend enough time in the classroom.

Breaks in school for movement offer several health advantages:

  • Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • Enhance flexibility and muscle strength
  • Encourage healthy weight management
  • Help combat childhood obesity

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system, and helps you maintain lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.

2. Advantages to the brain and education

Contrary to popular belief that spending more time in school will result in better performance Research has shown that incorporating movement breaks can actually enhance the academic level. Physical activity increases the blood flow to your brain. This helps deliver oxygen and nutrients essential for brain function.

The main academic benefits are:

  • Attention and focus can be improved
  • Memory retention is increased
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • More engagement and more participation
  • Focus on the task is increased.

According to studies, students who take movement breaks are more focused and achieve higher scores than students who don't.

3. Well-being of the Mind and Emotions

The mental health of children is a growing concern, with anxiety, stress, and depression being a major issue for school-aged children. The importance of regular exercise in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is widely known.

Benefits for the emotional side include:

  • Stress and anxiety are lessened.
  • Improved mood and self-esteem
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Teamwork and social interaction

The physical exercise you engage in during the day can assist to release the tension anger, stress or anxiety. This creates a positive classroom atmosphere.

The Movement Breaks Help All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), difficulties with sensory processing, or with other disabilities. They benefit from physical activity in regulating their energy levels, improving the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic activities.

Creating Inclusive Classrooms

Because they are adaptable they can be tailored to meet the requirements of different ages and physical abilities as well as learning style. From simple chair stretches to interactive group activities, breaks in the form of movement guarantee that every child is able to thrive.

How do you incorporate breaks for movement into your schedule

Teachers can benefit from this resource

  • Make a plan: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, especially during lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Keep it simple: Use routines that require no equipment or preparation, such as jumping, stretching or playing games in a short time.
  • Enjoy it: Use music, stories or themes to engage students.
  • Engage students: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Build support: Educate staff and families on the benefits of regular breaks for movement.
  • Create policies: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or require them.
  • Professional development: Provide training and materials for teachers on how to lead activities with confidence.
  • Monitor the progress of the practice: Collect feedback and record outcomes to help refine techniques.

for Hybrid or Remote Learning

Breaks for movement are equally important in virtual learning. Teachers can facilitate video-based activity sessions or give students movement tasks to complete at their homes.

Addressing Common Concerns

Will movement breaks waste time in the classroom?

Research has shown that students who regularly move are more focused and productive in class. Breaks for movement are an investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How can we create enough time to move in the midst of a busy schedule?"

The duration of movement breaks is usually 2-5 minutes. They can also be incorporated into the transition between subjects or following times of intense focus. Even a short activity can provide noticeable benefits.

What if the classroom space we have is limited?

A lot of movement exercises require minimal space, or can be performed sitting at desks. In smaller classrooms, seated yoga, stretches in a chair, or simple arm and hand movements can be effective.

The Greater Impact: School Culture and Movement Breaks

Incorporating breaks for movement isn't just about the individual benefit; it's about building the school's culture of health, well-being and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that prioritize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:

  • Overall health improvement for the student and less absences
  • School spirit and community involvement are boosted
  • Burnout and teacher satisfaction rates lower
  • Stronger academic outcomes

Other wellness initiatives such as education on nutrition, anti-bullying and social-emotional learning, as well as social-emotional-learning can be aligned with the breaks in your exercise.

Tips to Get Started

  1. Start with a small amount: Begin with one or two break breaks per day and build from there.
  2. Be constant. Include movement in your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate the activities to keep your students entertained.
  4. Solicit feedback: Ask students and teachers for their input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your accomplishments: Recognize classrooms that have participated with enthusiasm.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools introduce movement breaks?

Experts recommend that schools should take a 30 minute break to walk around. However, the duration of breaks can be altered in accordance with the needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Breaks for movement are a complement to, but not a substitute for, structured physical education.

Are movements suitable for all ages of children?

Yes! Movement breaks can be tailored for preschoolers, elementary, middle, and high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Many effective movement activities do not require any equipment or simple objects like scarves, balls, or even music.

Integrating breaks for exercise throughout the school day could provide a broad range of benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health, to promoting the mental health of students and improving classroom behavior The research proves that movement is important. Whether you're a teacher, administrator or parent, or even a policymaker, advocating for and implementing breaks for movement is an investment in the success of the next generation.

Make movement an essential part of the school experience for every student. Learners grow and thrive when they move.