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The holistic development of the student is increasingly crucial in the current rapidly evolving education system. Academic rigor and test scores remain important however, a growing amount of research has revealed a vital element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. Since sedentary classroom routines as well as more screen time are becoming the commonplace, the need for purposeful, structured physical activities during the school day is never more important. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are essential to every school day, the advantages they bring, and offer practical strategies for teachers and administrators.
Movement Breaks Also known as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or Physical Activity breaks, are short breaks during school hours when students are encouraged to participate in physical activities. These breaks can include stretching, dancing, more structured exercises or games, or mindfulness exercises. Unlike physical education (PE) classes that adhere to a prescribed program, the movement breaks are short, frequent interruptions to the sedentary classroom intended to boost students' energy and help them refocus their minds.
The positive effect of regular movement breaks on the health of a person is among the strongest reasons for incorporating these breaks into your daily routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens engage in 60 minutes of regular physical activity. A majority of students fail to meet this recommendation because they spend so many hours in class.
Moving breaks in schools provide a number of health benefits
Regular exercise improves your immune system, and encourages lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.
Contrary to the notion that spending more time studying leads to better results, research shows that integrating movement breaks can actually increase the academic level. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain, which delivers oxygen and nutrients that are essential for the functioning of the brain.
Its primary academic benefits include:
The results of studies have shown that students who receive movement breaks return to tasks with greater focus and demonstrate better achievement scores than those without such breaks.
The mental health of children is a growing concern, with stress, anxiety, and depression plaguing many school-age youngsters. The role of exercise in managing emotions and improving mental health is well known.
Benefits for the emotional side include:
Exercise during the school day can provide a healthy outlet for pent-up energy, frustration or anxiety, which can help to create a more comfortable and positive environment in the classroom.
Students with ADHD, sensory processing issues or other disabilities may benefit from breaks in movement. Physical activity can help these students regulate their energy levels, boost executive function, and help them better take on academic tasks.
Breaks in the movement are easily modified to accommodate the needs of various levels of ability, age groups and learning styles. From simple chair stretching to interactive group activities breaks in the form of movement ensure that every child has the opportunity to excel.
Virtual learning is no different. Breaks for movement are equally crucial. Teachers can lead live activities through video calls, or provide movement challenges for students to work on at home.
On the contrary studies show that students who exercise regularly are more focused, less disruptive, and more efficient during lessons. Movement breaks are an Investment into learning and not an interruption.
It is possible to incorporate short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) in your daily routine for transitions between subjects or to recover from intense concentration. Even short activity has noticeable benefits.
Some activities can be performed standing next to desks or in a small space. In small classrooms, sitting yoga, stretches in a chair, or just simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.
Integrating movement breaks isn't just about the individual benefit; it's about fostering the school's culture of well-being, health and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that are focused on movement tend to:
Other wellness programs, such as bullying prevention, nutrition education social-emotional education, social-emotional-learning can be aligned with breaks for movement.
Most experts recommend a movement break every 30-60 minutes but the frequency can be altered to meet the specific needs of each school.
No. There is no need to. Movement breaks are not as a substitute for regular exercise. They are intended to supplement it.
Yes! Breaks for movement can be adapted for elementary school children, preschoolers, middle, and high school students.
Not at all. Certain of the most effective exercises require little or no equipment, such as scarves and music or balls.
Incorporating movements into your school day is an easy method that is based on research and has a wide range of benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health, to promoting wellbeing and behavior in the classroom The research proves: movement matters. If you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a policymaker, advocating for and implementing movement breaks is an investment in the next generation's success.
Let's make moving a mandatory element of each student's school experience. Why? Because when kids move they learn, improve and flourish.
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